In a closed universe nothing gets in, nothing gets out. The theory that there could be some force (personal or impersonal) that could act with total freedom to intrude into the locked system called the “Laws of Nature” is ipso facto ruled out. Closed-universe people comfort themselves with the fact that many scientists assume a closed universe” To them, even the thought of a cosmic designer is creepy. Their world-view takes a closed system as axiomatic. On the other hand, th